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Coincident anomalies of seismic attenuation and electrical resistivity beneath the southern Bolivian Altiplano plateau

Authors
/persons/resource/haber

Haberland,  Christian
2.2 Geophysical Deep Sounding, 2.0 Physics of the Earth, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Rietbrock,  A.
External Organizations;
Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/schurr

Schurr,  Bernd
Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Brasse,  H.
External Organizations;
Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

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Citation

Haberland, C., Rietbrock, A., Schurr, B., Brasse, H. (2003): Coincident anomalies of seismic attenuation and electrical resistivity beneath the southern Bolivian Altiplano plateau. - Geophysical Research Letters, 30, 18, 1923.
https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL017492


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_230604
Abstract
Reassessment of local earthquake data from the ANCORP seismological network allowed the calculation of 3D attenuation (Qp) topographic images of crust and upper mantle beneath the southern Bolivian Altiplano around 21° S. The images reveal a low- Qp middle and lower crust and a moderate- Qp upper mantle beneath the southern Altiplano. Beneath the recent magmatic arc, Qp is not significantly decreased at this latitude. The distribution of crustal Qp coincides with the variation of electrical resistivity, thus limiting the possible mechanisms causing the anomalies. Our findings support the hypothesis that partial melts in middle and lower crust beneath the Altiplano are present on a large scale. We see no evidence for a shallow asthenosphere beneath the southern Altiplano.