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Formation of epithermal Sn-Ag(-Zn) mineralization at the Pirquitas deposit, Jujuy Province, NW Argentina – Fluid inclusion and isotopic constraints

Authors
/persons/resource/desanois

Desanois,  Louis
3.1 Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/volue

Lüders,  Volker
3.2 Organic Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/nied

Niedermann,  Samuel
3.1 Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/romer

Romer,  R. L.
3.1 Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/bobby

Trumbull,  R.
3.1 Inorganic and Isotope Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Altenberger,  Uwe
External Organizations (TEMPORARY!);

Caffe,  Pablo J.
External Organizations (TEMPORARY!);

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Citation

Desanois, L., Lüders, V., Niedermann, S., Romer, R. L., Trumbull, R., Altenberger, U., Caffe, P. J. (2017): Formation of epithermal Sn-Ag(-Zn) mineralization at the Pirquitas deposit, Jujuy Province, NW Argentina – Fluid inclusion and isotopic constraints - Abstracts, GeoBremen 2017: The System Earth and its Materials - from Seafloor to Summit. Joint Meeting of DGGV and DMG (Bremen, Germany 2017).


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_3175896
Abstract
The Pirquitas epithermal Sn-Ag deposit is located near the Bolivian border in the Argentinian Puna Plateau and used to be historically a great source of Sn and Ag in the country. The Pirquitas deposit is considered to be an analogue to the Bolivian Sn-Ag epithermal deposits but the origin of the ore-bearing fluids is still controversial. Fluid inclusions studies in quartz, Sn-Ag minerals and sphalerite from e.g. the Oploca vein system in transmitted and near infrared light show variable salinity from 10.6 to 0.8 wt.% NaCl equiv. and homogenous temperature from 274° to 190° C probably due to mixing of saline metal-rich fluids with meteoric water. Sulfur and lead isotopes analysis were performed in sulphides and sulfosalts. All results obtained are in agreement with data from Bolivian Polymetallic epithermal Ag deposits and suggest an mixture of magmatic and sedimentary sources.