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  Comment on “Potential short‐term earthquake forecasting by farm animal monitoring” by Wikelski, Mueller, Scocco, Catorci, Desinov, Belyaev, Keim, Pohlmeier, Fechteler, and Mai

Zöller, G., Hainzl, S., Tilmann, F., Woith, H., Dahm, T. (2021): Comment on “Potential short‐term earthquake forecasting by farm animal monitoring” by Wikelski, Mueller, Scocco, Catorci, Desinov, Belyaev, Keim, Pohlmeier, Fechteler, and Mai. - Ethology, 127, 3, 302-306.
https://doi.org/10.1111/eth.13105

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Zöller, Gert1, Author
Hainzl, S.2, Author              
Tilmann, Frederik3, Author              
Woith, H.2, Author              
Dahm, T.2, Author              
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1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
22.1 Physics of Earthquakes and Volcanoes, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_146029              
32.4 Seismology, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_30023              

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 Abstract: Based on an analysis of continuous monitoring of farm animal behavior in the region of the 2016 M6.6 Norcia earthquake in Italy, Wikelski et al., 2020; (Seismol Res Lett, 89, 2020, 1238) conclude that animal activity can be anticipated with subsequent seismic activity and that this finding might help to design a “short‐term earthquake forecasting method.” We show that this result is based on an incomplete analysis and misleading interpretations. Applying state‐of‐the‐art methods of statistics, we demonstrate that the proposed anticipatory patterns cannot be distinguished from random patterns, and consequently, the observed anomalies in animal activity do not have any forecasting power.

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 Dates: 2020-10-302021
 Publication Status: Finally published
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1111/eth.13105
GFZPOF: p4 T3 Restless Earth
OATYPE: Hybrid Open Access
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Title: Ethology
Source Genre: Journal, SCI, Scopus
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 127 (3) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 302 - 306 Identifier: CoNE: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/20201103
Publisher: Wiley