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  SeisBench—A Toolbox for Machine Learning in Seismology

Woollam, J., Münchmeyer, J., Tilmann, F., Rietbrock, A., Lange, D., Bornstein, T., Diehl, T., Giunchi, C., Haslinger, F., Jozinović, D., Michelini, A., Saul, J., Soto, H. (2022): SeisBench—A Toolbox for Machine Learning in Seismology. - Seismological Research Letters, 93, 3, 1695-1709.
https://doi.org/10.1785/0220210324

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Woollam, Jack1, 2, Autor
Münchmeyer, J.2, 3, Autor              
Tilmann, Frederik2, 3, Autor              
Rietbrock, Andreas1, 2, Autor
Lange, Dietrich1, 2, Autor
Bornstein, Thomas2, 3, Autor              
Diehl, Tobias1, 2, Autor
Giunchi, Carlo1, 2, Autor
Haslinger, Florian1, 2, Autor
Jozinović, Dario1, 2, Autor
Michelini, Alberto1, 2, Autor
Saul, Joachim2, 3, Autor              
Soto, Hugo2, 4, Autor              
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, Potsdam, ou_44021              
32.4 Seismology, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_30023              
44.1 Lithosphere Dynamics, 4.0 Geosystems, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_146034              

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 Zusammenfassung: Machine-learning (ML) methods have seen widespread adoption in seismology in recent years. The ability of these techniques to efficiently infer the statistical properties of large datasets often provides significant improvements over traditional techniques when the number of data are large (millions of examples). With the entire spectrum of seismological tasks, for example, seismic picking and detection, magnitude and source property estimation, ground-motion prediction, hypocenter determination, among others, now incorporating ML approaches, numerous models are emerging as these techniques are further adopted within seismology. To evaluate these algorithms, quality-controlled benchmark datasets that contain representative class distributions are vital. In addition to this, models require implementation through a common framework to facilitate comparison. Accessing these various benchmark datasets for training and implementing the standardization of models is currently a time-consuming process, hindering further advancement of ML techniques within seismology. These development bottlenecks also affect “practitioners” seeking to deploy the latest models on seismic data, without having to necessarily learn entirely new ML frameworks to perform this task. We present SeisBench as a software package to tackle these issues. SeisBench is an open-source framework for deploying ML in seismology—available via GitHub. SeisBench standardizes access to both models and datasets, while also providing a range of common processing and data augmentation operations through the API. Through SeisBench, users can access several seismological ML models and benchmark datasets available in the literature via a single interface. SeisBench is built to be extensible, with community involvement encouraged to expand the package. Having such frameworks available for accessing leading ML models forms an essential tool for seismologists seeking to iterate and apply the next generation of ML techniques to seismic data.

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Sprache(n): eng - Englisch
 Datum: 2022-03-162022
 Publikationsstatus: Final veröffentlicht
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 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1785/0220210324
GFZPOF: p4 MESI
GFZPOFWEITERE: p4 T3 Restless Earth
OATYPE: Green Open Access
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Seismological Research Letters
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift, SCI, Scopus
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 93 (3) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 1695 - 1709 Identifikator: CoNE: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/journals447
Publisher: Seismological Society of America (SSA)