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  Partially Molten Middle Crust Beneath Southern Tibet: Synthesis of Project INDEPTH Results

Nelson, K. D., Zhao, W., Brown, L. D., Kuo, J., Che, J., Liu, X., Klemperer, S. L., Makovsky, Y., Meissner, R., Mechie, J., Kind, R., Wenzel, F., Ni, J., Nabelek, J., Leshou, C., Tan, H., Wei, W., Jones, A. G., Booker, J., Unswoth, M., Kidd, W. S. F., Hauck, M., Alsdorf, D., Ross, A., Cogan, M., Wu, C., Sandvol, E., Edwards, M. (1996): Partially Molten Middle Crust Beneath Southern Tibet: Synthesis of Project INDEPTH Results. - Science, 274, no. 5293, 1684-1688.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5293.1684

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Nelson, K. D.1, 2, Author
Zhao, W.1, 2, Author
Brown, L. D.1, 2, Author
Kuo, J.1, 2, Author
Che, J.1, 2, Author
Liu, X.1, 2, Author
Klemperer, S. L.1, 2, Author
Makovsky, Y.1, 2, Author
Meissner, R.1, 2, Author
Mechie, James2, 3, Author              
Kind, Rainer2, 4, Author              
Wenzel, F.1, 2, Author
Ni, J.1, 2, Author
Nabelek, J.1, 2, Author
Leshou, C.1, 2, Author
Tan, H.1, 2, Author
Wei, W.1, 2, Author
Jones, A. G.1, 2, Author
Booker, J.1, 2, Author
Unswoth, M.1, 2, Author
Kidd, W. S. F.1, 2, AuthorHauck, M.1, 2, AuthorAlsdorf, D.1, 2, AuthorRoss, A.1, 2, AuthorCogan, M.1, 2, AuthorWu, C.1, 2, AuthorSandvol, E.1, 2, AuthorEdwards, M.1, 2, Author more..
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Publikationen aller GIPP-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, Potsdam, ou_44021              
32.2 Geophysical Deep Sounding, 2.0 Physics of the Earth, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_66027              
42.4 Seismology, 2.0 Physics of the Earth, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_30023              

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 DDC: 550 - Earth sciences
 Abstract: INDEPTH geophysical and geological observations imply that a partially molten midcrustal layer exists beneath southern Tibet. This partially molten layer has been produced by crustal thickening and behaves as a fluid on the time scale of Himalayan deformation. It is confined on the south by whe structurally imbricated Indian crust underlying the Tethyan and High Himalaya and is underlain, apparently, by a stiff Indian mantle lid. The results suggest that during Neogene time the underthrusting Indian crust has acted as a plunger, displacing the molten middle crust to the north while at the same time contributing to this layer by melting and ductile flow. Viewed broadly, the Neogene evolution of the Himalaya is essentially a record of the southward extrusion of the partially molten middle crust underlying southern Tibet.

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 Dates: 1996
 Publication Status: Finally published
 Pages: -
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 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: eDoc: 11657
DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5293.1684
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Title: Science
Source Genre: Journal, SCI, Scopus
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 274 (no. 5293) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 1684 - 1688 Identifier: CoNE: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/journals442