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  Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand

Pauly, M., Turney, C. S. M., Palmer, J. G., Büntgen, U., Brauer, A., Helle, G. (2020 online): Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand. - Geophysical Research Letters, e2020GL090299.
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090299

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Pauly, Maren1, Author              
Turney, C. S. M.2, Author
Palmer, J. G.2, Author
Büntgen, U.2, Author
Brauer, A.1, Author              
Helle, G.1, Author              
Affiliations:
14.3 Climate Dynamics and Landscape Evolution, 4.0 Geosystems, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, ou_146046              
2External Organizations, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: The dynamics of the Late Glacial (LG) have been demonstrated by numerous records from the Northern Hemisphere (NH) and far fewer from the Southern Hemisphere (SH). SH paleoclimate records reveal a general warming trend, interrupted by a deglaciation pause (ACR: Antarctic Cold Reversal, ∼14,700 – 13,000 cal BP). Here we present decadal tree‐ring stable isotope chronologies (δ18O, δ13C) from New Zealand (NZ) subfossil kauri trees (n=6) covering the post‐ACR millennium from 13 020 – 11 850 cal BP. We find a distinct, simultaneous downturn (∼12 625 – 12 375 cal BP) in all tree‐ring proxies paralleling regional tree growth declines, suggesting a widespread climate deterioration. This downturn was characterised by sustained high precipitation, low temperatures and high relative humidity in NZ with incoming weather fronts from the South Ocean. Despite these promising results, questions remain about what drove the Kauri Downturn and how the hydroclimatic conditions were altered during this time period.

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 Dates: 2020-12-22
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1029/2020GL090299
GFZPOF: p4 T2 Ocean and Cryosphere
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Title: Geophysical Research Letters
Source Genre: Journal, SCI, Scopus, ab 2023 oa
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: e2020GL090299 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 1944-8007
ISSN: 0094-8276
CoNE: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/cone/journals/resource/journals182
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)