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  Optimising the understanding of the East Antarctic lithosphere through the ‘GRIT’ geophysical instrument facility, computational approaches and current/future field campaigns

Reading, A., Stål, T., Kelly, I., Askey-Doran, N., Turner, R., Tkalčić, H., King, M., Selway, K. (2023): Optimising the understanding of the East Antarctic lithosphere through the ‘GRIT’ geophysical instrument facility, computational approaches and current/future field campaigns, XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) (Berlin 2023).
https://doi.org/10.57757/IUGG23-1149

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 Creators:
Reading, Anya1, Author
Stål, Tobias1, Author
Kelly, Ian1, Author
Askey-Doran, Niam1, Author
Turner, Ross1, Author
Tkalčić, Hrvoje1, Author
King, Matt1, Author
Selway, Kate1, Author
Affiliations:
1IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations, ou_5011304              

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 Abstract: The lithosphere of East Antarctica, undoubtedly as complex as its neighbours in Gondwana, presents particular challenges in progressing the understanding of its tectonic nature due to its remote location and the harsh environment for on-ground geophysical instruments. Satellite-based and airborne data gathering has enabled composite maps for subglacial topography and potential field properties to be developed (e.g., Bedmap3, ADMAP2, ADGRAV) while international initiatives (such as 3D-Earth) provide 3D reference models of the crust and upper mantle with improving on-ground constraints for properties such as seismic wavespeed. In this contribution, we share information on a new facility ‘Geophysical Research Instrumentation for AnTarctica’ (GRIT) that is enabling new ground-based data to be collected across multiple geophysical techniques (currently seismic, magnetotelluric, GNSS). We present an updated seismic crustal structure for the East Antarctic sector between Mawson and Dumont D’Urvillle stations (including new locations on remote outcrops), in the context of recent satellite-based studies. We also illustrate the relative importance of different observables as ‘integrator’ datasets for multivariate studies that show exceptional promise in multidisciplinary geoscience research, and how computational approaches can provide quantitative metrics to optimise targets for future field campaigns. A better understanding of the heterogeneous lithosphere and deeper Earth, and interactions between the solid Earth and ice sheets, is urgently needed for Antarctica as this informs the response of ice sheets to global change. Combining the results of computational approaches and international initiatives for data collection and collation will result in optimised and accelerated research progress in the coming years.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023
 Publication Status: Finally published
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.57757/IUGG23-1149
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Title: XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)
Place of Event: Berlin
Start-/End Date: 2023-07-11 - 2023-07-20

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Title: XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)
Source Genre: Proceedings
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Publ. Info: Potsdam : GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: - Identifier: -