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Discovering Nature’s Fingerprints: Isotope Ratio Analysis on Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometers

Authors

Neubauer,  Cajetan
External Organizations;

Kantnerová,  Kristýna
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Lamothe,  Alexis
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Savarino,  Joel
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Hilkert,  Andreas
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Juchelka,  Dieter
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Hinrichs,  Kai-Uwe
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Elvert,  Marcus
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Heuer,  Verena
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Elsner,  Martin
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Bakkour,  Rani
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/persons/resource/mjulien

Julien,  Maxime
3.2 Organic Geochemistry, 3.0 Geochemistry, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Öztoprak,  Merve
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Schouten,  Stefan
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Hattori,  Shohei
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Dittmar,  Thorsten
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Citation

Neubauer, C., Kantnerová, K., Lamothe, A., Savarino, J., Hilkert, A., Juchelka, D., Hinrichs, K.-U., Elvert, M., Heuer, V., Elsner, M., Bakkour, R., Julien, M., Öztoprak, M., Schouten, S., Hattori, S., Dittmar, T. (2023): Discovering Nature’s Fingerprints: Isotope Ratio Analysis on Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometers. - Journal of the American Society of Mass Spectrometry, 34, 4, 525-537.
https://doi.org/10.1021/jasms.2c00363


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5017508
Abstract
For a generation or more, the mass spectrometry that developed at the frontier of molecular biology was worlds apart from isotope ratio mass spectrometry, a label-free approach done on optimized gas-source magnetic sector instruments. Recent studies show that electrospray-ionization Orbitraps and other mass spectrometers widely used in the life sciences can be fine-tuned for high-precision isotope ratio analysis. Since isotope patterns form everywhere in nature based on well-understood principles, intramolecular isotope measurements allow unique insights into a fascinating range of research topics. This Perspective introduces a wider readership to current topics in stable isotope research with the aim of discussing how soft-ionization mass spectrometry coupled with ultrahigh mass resolution can enable long-envisioned progress. We highlight novel prospects of observing isotopes in intact polar compounds and speculate on future directions of this adventure into the overlapping realms of biology, chemistry, and geology.