English
 
Privacy Policy Disclaimer
  Advanced SearchBrowse

Item

ITEM ACTIONSEXPORT

Released

Conference Paper

Real-time monitoring surface deformation in Indonesia

Authors

Rahmawan,  Yan Anugrah
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Pramono,  Gatot Haryo
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Syafii,  Mohamad Arief
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

/persons/resource/jxinyuan

Jiang,  Xinyuan
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;
1.1 Space Geodetic Techniques, 1.0 Geodesy, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/maor

Ge,  Maorong
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;
1.1 Space Geodetic Techniques, 1.0 Geodesy, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

External Ressource
No external resources are shared
Fulltext (public)
There are no public fulltexts stored in GFZpublic
Supplementary Material (public)
There is no public supplementary material available
Citation

Rahmawan, Y. A., Pramono, G. H., Syafii, M. A., Jiang, X., Ge, M. (2023): Real-time monitoring surface deformation in Indonesia, XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) (Berlin 2023).
https://doi.org/10.57757/IUGG23-2217


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5018578
Abstract
Real-time monitoring of earthquake-triggered surface deformation is becoming required to characterize the effect of an earthquake, either transient or permanent deformation. Indonesia as a country located in the active deformation region, through Geospatial Information Agency (BIG) has built 397 Real-Time Global Navigation Satellite Systems (RT-GNSS) stations that can be used to observe this phenomenon. The availability of RT-GNSS stations motivates us to provide real-time surface deformation information using the appropriate RT-GNSS processing method. We implement Precise Point Positioning with Regional Augmentation correction (PPP-RA) for stations if there are sufficient regional corrections, and Precise Point Positioning with Ambiguity Resolution (PPP-AR) otherwise. The result shows from Kota Fajar station in Sumatera Island (CKTF), the accuracy can be achieved at ± 1.4 cm, ± 1.8 cm, and ± 6.5 cm for the North, East, and Up components, respectively. we use the earthquake location information produced by Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning System (InaTEWS) operated by the Meteorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) to automatically collect the nearby stations from the epicenter. Then, we compute the displacement from each of its stations every second when the earthquake occurred. As a result, we can detect the transient deformation of the Banda Sea earthquake 7.6 Mw at depth of 108 km on January 9, 2023, with a maximum dynamic displacement at the nearest station to the source is 6.6 cm in the North-South direction and 8.7 cm in the East-West direction. This result suggests that this system is effective in displacement detection due to earthquakes.