English
 
Privacy Policy Disclaimer
  Advanced SearchBrowse

Item

ITEM ACTIONSEXPORT

Released

Conference Paper

The 6 February 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes: Insights for the European Seismic Hazard and Risk Models

Authors
/persons/resource/gweather

Weatherill,  Graeme
2.6 Seismic Hazard and Risk Dynamics, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

/persons/resource/fcotton

Cotton,  Fabrice
2.6 Seismic Hazard and Risk Dynamics, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Danciu,  Laurentiu
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Crowley,  Helen
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Cakti,  Eser
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Sesetyan,  Karin
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Sandikkaya,  Abdullah
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

Kale,  Ozkan
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

/persons/resource/etuerker

Türker,  Elif
2.6 Seismic Hazard and Risk Dynamics, 2.0 Geophysics, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations;

External Ressource
No external resources are shared
Fulltext (public)
There are no public fulltexts stored in GFZpublic
Supplementary Material (public)
There is no public supplementary material available
Citation

Weatherill, G., Cotton, F., Danciu, L., Crowley, H., Cakti, E., Sesetyan, K., Sandikkaya, A., Kale, O., Türker, E. (2023): The 6 February 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes: Insights for the European Seismic Hazard and Risk Models, XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) (Berlin 2023).
https://doi.org/10.57757/IUGG23-4297


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5021732
Abstract
The earthquakes that struck eastern Türkiye and Syria on 6 February 2023 force us to evaluate the models of seismic hazard and risk developed at the European scale for the region, specifically the 2020 European Seismic Hazard Model (ESHM20, Danciu et al.. 2021) and European Seismic Risk Model (ESRM20, Crowley et al.. 2021). We first verified that the ruptures associated to the two main earthquakes are present within the inventory of ruptures within the source model (the earthquake rupture forecasts or ERFs) for the East Anatolian Fault (first event) and Sürgü-Cardak Fault (second event. Ruptures close in magnitude and dimension to those observed were present in the ESHM20 ERFs. Preliminary ground motion observations were found to be consistent in their prediction of the expected shaking and its attenuation. Recorded near-fault ground motions also suggest strong pulse-like behaviour, indicating the need for such phenomena to be better captured in the GMMs.We have finally run scenario risk calculations using the ESRSM20 site, exposure and vulnerability models for the two main earthquakes. Expected fatalities were lower than those reported at the time of writing; however, many factors contribute to this. Further analysis is on-going to understand the difference, but critical areas for future improvement to the risk models should include state-dependent fragility, modelling of further epistemic uncertainty in exposure and vulnerability, and inclusion of spatial- and temporal correlations in ground motions across a region. List of ESHM20 and ESRM20 core team members (all co-authors of this abstract) on www.efehr.com