English
 
Privacy Policy Disclaimer
  Advanced SearchBrowse

Item

ITEM ACTIONSEXPORT
  On-ice seismicity of a rapidly-rising jökulhlaup cycle at the A.P. Olsen Ice Cap, NE-Greenland

Binder, D., Mertl, S., Citterio, M., Larsen Hillerup, S., Langely, K., Walter, F., Schöner, W., Eibl, E. P. S. (2023): On-ice seismicity of a rapidly-rising jökulhlaup cycle at the A.P. Olsen Ice Cap, NE-Greenland, XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) (Berlin 2023).
https://doi.org/10.57757/IUGG23-4316

Item is

Files

show Files

Locators

show

Creators

show
hide
 Creators:
Binder, Daniel1, Author
Mertl, Stefan1, Author
Citterio, Michele1, Author
Larsen Hillerup, Signe1, Author
Langely, Kirsty1, Author
Walter, Fabian1, Author
Schöner, Wolfgang1, Author
Eibl, Eva P. S.1, Author
Affiliations:
1IUGG 2023, General Assemblies, 1 General, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG), External Organizations, ou_5011304              

Content

show
hide
Free keywords: -
 Abstract: Rapidly-rising jökulhlaups, or glacial lake outburst floods, are a phenomenon with a high potential for damage. The initiation and propagation processes of a rapidly-rising jökulhlaup are still not fully understood. Seismic monitoring can contribute to an improved process understanding, but comprehensive long-term seismic monitoring campaigns capturing the dynamics of a rapidly-rising jökulhlaup are rare. In 2012, we installed a seismic network at the marginal, ice-dammed lake of the A.P. Olsen Ice Cap in NE-Greenland. Episodic outbursts from the lake cause flood waves in the Zackenberg river, characterized by a rapid discharge increase within a few hours. We deployed industrial geophones (4.5 Hz) for the five on-ice stations. Two stations were designed as mini-arrays with three vertical sensors, and the remaining ones were equipped with three-component sensors. All sensors were sunk about 3 m into the ice. Our 6 months long seismic dataset comprises the whole fill-and-drain cycle of the ice-dammed lake in 2012 and includes one of the most destructive floods recorded so far for the Zackenberg river. Seismic event detection reveals periods of high seismicity during enhanced surface melting prior to the outburst flood. During the outburst itself the number of detected events dropped due to the elevated seismic tremor level. Based on waveform characteristics and event localization we detected potential basal events. We will present and discuss the temporal and spatial evolution of basal events throughout the entire fill-and-drain cycle of the jökulhlaup.

Details

show
hide
Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2023-07-112023-07-11
 Publication Status: Finally published
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.57757/IUGG23-4316
 Degree: -

Event

show
hide
Title: XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)
Place of Event: Berlin
Start-/End Date: 2023-07-11 - 2023-07-20

Legal Case

show

Project information

show

Source 1

show
hide
Title: XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)
Source Genre: Proceedings
 Creator(s):
Affiliations:
Publ. Info: Potsdam : GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: - Identifier: -