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Geoid displacement about Greenland resulting from past and present-day mass changes in the Greenland Ice Sheet

Authors
/persons/resource/kevin

Fleming,  Kevin
Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
Publikationen aller GRACE-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Martinec,  Z.
External Organizations;
Publikationen aller GRACE-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

/persons/resource/janh

Hagedoorn,  Jan
1.3 Earth System Modelling, 1.0 Geodesy and Remote Sensing, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;
Publikationen aller GRACE-unterstützten Projekte, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

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Citation

Fleming, K., Martinec, Z., Hagedoorn, J. (2004): Geoid displacement about Greenland resulting from past and present-day mass changes in the Greenland Ice Sheet. - Geophysical Research Letters, 31, 6, L06617.
https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019469


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_231153
Abstract
Abstract [1] Predictions are presented of secular changes in the geoid arising from glacial-isostatic adjustment (GIA) following the Last Glacial Maximum and from present-day mass changes in the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS). Geoid displacement from ongoing GIA is dominated by ice-load changes outside of Greenland at lower spherical-harmonic degrees (<30), and modified at higher degrees by the recent (last few thousand years) GIS history. Ice-margin mass changes dominate the present-day GIS geoid response, although comparable signals are obtained when considering the uncertainty range in the higher-elevation changes (>2000 m). Spatial variability is noted when the present-day GIS response is expanded to degree and order 32. This is detectable by GRACE when assuming an optimistic accuracy, but is too small by a factor of ca. 3 for an alternate accuracy estimate. Present-day GIS geoid displacement rates are generally less than the equivalent response from ice-mass changes in Antarctica, Patagonia and Alaska.