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Hydrology on Solid Grounds? Integration Is Key to Closing Knowledge Gaps Concerning Landscape Subsurface Water Storage Dynamics

Authors

Oswald,  Sascha E.
External Organizations;

Angermann,  Lisa
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Bogena,  Heye R.
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Förster,  Michael
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García‐García,  Almudena
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Lischeid,  Gunnar
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Paton,  Eva N.
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Altdorff,  Daniel
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Attinger,  Sabine
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/persons/resource/guentner

Güntner,  Andreas
4.4 Hydrology, 4.0 Geosystems, Departments, GFZ Publication Database, Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum;

Hartmann,  Andreas
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Hendricks Franssen,  Harrie‐Jan
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Hildebrandt,  Anke
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Kleinschmit,  Birgit
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Orth,  Rene
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Peng,  Jian
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Ryo,  Masahiro
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Schrön,  Martin
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Wagner,  Wolfgang
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Wagener,  Thorsten
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Fulltext (public)

5029875.pdf
(Publisher version), 962KB

Supplementary Material (public)
There is no public supplementary material available
Citation

Oswald, S. E., Angermann, L., Bogena, H. R., Förster, M., García‐García, A., Lischeid, G., Paton, E. N., Altdorff, D., Attinger, S., Güntner, A., Hartmann, A., Hendricks Franssen, H., Hildebrandt, A., Kleinschmit, B., Orth, R., Peng, J., Ryo, M., Schrön, M., Wagner, W., Wagener, T. (2024): Hydrology on Solid Grounds? Integration Is Key to Closing Knowledge Gaps Concerning Landscape Subsurface Water Storage Dynamics. - Hydrological Processes, 38, 11, e15320.
https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.15320


Cite as: https://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/item_5029875
Abstract
Individual approaches to observe water dynamics across our landscape, from the land surface to groundwater, are many though they individually only provide glimpses into the real world due to their specific space–time scales. Comprehensive integration across all available observations is still largely lacking, limiting both our ability to reduce scientific knowledge gaps, and to guide land and water management using the best available scientific evidence. We argue that a stronger focus on integration of observational products, while utilising machine learning and accounting for current perceptual understanding is urgently needed to overcome this limitation. Since Europe is warming faster than any other continent, central Europe is undergoing a dramatic hydroclimatic transition about which such integrated observations would provide timely and valuable insights. Here, we present potential and gaps of current and planned observational methods. We argue that hyperresolution (sub km) integrated estimates of landscape water dynamics are feasible, which could significantly improve our ability to simulate vadose zone and groundwater dynamics, ultimately closing gaps in our current perception of hydrological processes in a temperate region under strong influence from climate change. We close by arguing that an interdisciplinary effort of various scientific communities is needed to enable this advancement.